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© Copyright Lorenzo Prendini 2026. All Rights Reserved.

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  1. Publications
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  3. 2025

Mastigoproctus spinifemoratus, a new species of giant vinegaroon (Thelyphonida: Thelyphonidae) from Mexico

Authors: Castro-Pereira, D., Pinto-da-Rocha, R., and Prendini, L.

DOIPDF
Journal
Arthropoda
Volume and pages
3(1): 1‑10
Year
2025
Published
January 16, 2025
Citation
Castro-Pereira, D., Pinto-da-Rocha, R., and Prendini, L. 2025. Mastigoproctus spinifemoratus, a new species of giant vinegaroon (Thelyphonida: Thelyphonidae) from Mexico. Arthropoda 3(1): 1‑10. https://doi.org/10.3390/arthropoda3010002

Abstract

Mastigoproctus Pocock, 1894, is the most speciose genus in the thelyphonid subfamily Mastigoproctinae Speijer, 1933, with eighteen described species distributed from the Southern United States to Colombia and Venezuela. Ten of these species occur in Mexico. In the present contribution, Mastigoproctus spinifemoratus, sp. nov., is described based on an adult male and two juveniles from Eastern Nuevo León and Southwestern Tamaulipas, Mexico. It differs from five other species of Mastigoproctus, in which spiniform tubercles are present on the retrolateral surface of the pedipalp femur, in the ventrally directed epistome of the carapace, and the absence of an accessory spine on the prodorsal margin of the pedipalp trochanter. The new species raises the number of Mastigoproctus species to nineteen and the number in Mexico to eleven.

Keywords and Taxa

  • Mastigoproctus spinifemoratus
  • Arachnida
  • Thelyphonida
  • Thelyphonidae
  • Mastigoproctinae
  • Mastigoproctus
  • new species
  • taxonomy
  • systematics
  • Colombia
  • Mexico
  • United States
  • Venezuela